Dental Health

Just how important is Dental Health to your pet? Check this out!

     

                                                Before                                             After

     

                                                Before                                             After

        We stained the tartar in the second "before picture" to show you just what is lurking behind the mild discoloration in your pet's teeth. This tartar can be very hazardous to your pet's health...Let us tell you why...

 

Angelcare Animal Hospital

Proper Dental Hygiene for Your Pet

 

            Preventative dental care is just as important for your pet as it is for people. Yet it is still one of the most neglected health needs by owners. While cavities do occur in dogs and cats (more so in cats), it is the periodontal gum disease that is the most common and serious dental problem. Most pets show signs by the age of 3.

          Periodontal Disease is caused by a buildup of plaque and tartar on the teeth. This results in inflammation and infection of the gums and loosening of the teeth.

          Plaque, a sticky, colorless, bacteria-laden film, forms continuously on the teeth. If not removed, tartar forms at the gumline. Gradually, bacteria infects the gum tissue and the root of the tooth, eroding the underlying bone that secures the teeth. Without treatment, the gums recede, forming pockets that fill with bacteria. Eventually, the teeth will fall out.

          Teeth and gums are very near a large network of blood vessels. With extensive build-up of plaque, tartar and bacteria, these blood vessels pick up bacteria and carry it to other parts of your beloved pet's body. This accumulation of bacteria can weaken the liver, kidneys, and heart, lowering your pet's resistance to illnesses.

          Pets generally do not show warning signs of dental disease; most suffer in silence. Some will show discomfort or pain while eating and some pets will even be depressed and only consume small amounts of food. In older animals, many owners mistakenly blame these signs on "old age."

          Bad breath and drooling are frequent signs of dental disease. Pet's teeth are normally white and smooth. Healthy gums are pink, smooth and tightly adhere to the teeth. Plaque and tartar occur under the gum as well as on the crown. Affected gums are thickened, red, and bleed easily. If any of these warning signs are present, your pet needs veterinary attention.

We, at Angelcare offer a free diagnosis of dental disease to our patients. We use a plaque identifying solution so that owners may see the extent of the disease in their pets.

The best factor in prevention of your pet's oral care is home care. This includes a proper diet with some dry or crunchy food to stimulate the gums and reduce buildup of plaque and tartar. Regular brushing of your pet's teeth for the removal and/or prevention of plaque is the most important procedure. People are the ones who choose the level of oral hygiene - pets depend on their owners to choose wisely.

A healthy pet

is a happy pet!!!

A Dental Health Program for you and your pet:

 

          Prevention is the best defense against periodontal disease. Regular visits to Angelcare for the removal of hardened tartar build-up are the first step. Proper care at home, however, is the Most Important Factor in protecting your pet's oral health.

-         Proper diet that includes dry, crunchy food helps stimulate gums and eliminates some of the plaque accumulation.

-         Brushing your pet's teeth on a regular basis helps prevent periodontal disease.

Start your Dental Health Program slowly.

Start handling your pet's mouth by running your finger along the lip side of the gum and tooth line. Clicker Training helps further this process...make it fun and rewarding. Do it consistently. Your pet will pick up signals from you - if you're comfortable, he will be too.

Once your pet has accepted this brief handling of his mouth, wrap a piece of gauze or cloth around your finger and rub off some of the outer layers of plaque from the tooth's surface. After your pet is used to the cloth or gauze, start adding a little pet toothpaste...Do NOT use human toothpaste, as he cannot spit like we do, and he must ingest what goes into his mouth.

After your pet is used to the cloth, try a special soft-bristle toothbrush made for animals. Gently hold the mouth closed with one hand, and lift his lip on one side and brush the outside surfaces of the teeth. A back-and-forth motion is most practical, but like humans, a circular motion is most effective. Concentrate mainly on the cheek side of the teeth and gums - this is where the salivary glands are located and where most problems occur. Pets require little care on the inside of teeth, unlike humans. The action of your pet's tongue helps the cleaning process in that area.

The entire process of brushing should only take a couple of minutes and should be done at least twice a week. Give praise and a treat for cooperation on this very important procedure. This care will tremendously improve your pet's dental health and reduce the need for professional treatment.

 

Home care, coupled with periodic examination and treatment will make a significant difference in your pet's health, longevity, and happiness.


Angelcare Animal Hospital and Pet Resort

262-886-3337  or  262-886-8728